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CVE-2026-15003: Binutils: gnu binutils: heap-buffer-overflow in linker leads to information disclosure and denial of service

CVE-2026-15003 is a vulnerability in Binutils: gnu binutils: heap-buffer-overflow in linker leads to information disclosure and denial of service, rated Moderate by Microsoft, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.6 (Medium). An attacker can exploit it by an attacker with local access, with low privileges and only if a user takes an action. Microsoft has not reported exploitation in the wild. The EPSS model estimates a 0.15% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 4% of all scored vulnerabilities. Microsoft released the fix on 6 August 2026, outside Patch Tuesday. It affects 2 products in 1 product family (Open Source Software).

Key facts

CVE ID
CVE-2026-15003
Severity
Medium CVSS 5.6
Microsoft severity
Moderate
Exploited in the wild
No
Publicly disclosed
No
Weakness
CWE-125
EPSS
0.15% (percentile 4%)
CISA KEV
Not listed
Released
Last updated
Patch Tuesday
July 2026 Patch Tuesday
Product families
Open Source Software

CVSS score and vector

Microsoft scores CVE-2026-15003 at 5.6 (temporal 5.1) using CVSS 3.1. Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H/E:U

MetricValue
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredLow
User interactionRequired
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactLow
Integrity impactNone
Availability impactHigh
Exploit code maturityUnproven

Affected products (2)

Open Source Software

ProductSecurity updateTypeFixed buildRestart
azl3 gdb 13.2-10 on Azure Linux 3.0CBL-Mariner ReleasesSecurity Update13.2-11No
azl3 gdb 13.2-11 on Azure Linux 3.0Security updateSecurity Update13.2-11

NIST NVD data

NVD status
Awaiting Analysis
NVD CVSS
5.6 (MEDIUM)
NVD weakness
CWE-125
Published to NVD
NVD last modified

References

Revision history

VersionDateDescription
1.0Information published.
2.0Information published.
2.0Information published.
3.0Information published.
4.0Information published.
5.0Information published.

Sources