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CVE-2026-120783: Azure DevOps Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVE-2026-120783 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Azure DevOps Server, rated Important by Microsoft, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4 (Medium). An attacker can exploit it remotely over the network, with low privileges and without user interaction. Microsoft has not reported exploitation in the wild and rates exploitation as less likely. Microsoft released the fix on 10 November 2026 in the November 2026 Patch Tuesday. It affects 1 product in 1 product family (Developer Tools).

Key facts

CVE ID
CVE-2026-120783
Severity
Medium CVSS 6.4
Microsoft severity
Important
Impact
Elevation of Privilege
Exploited in the wild
No
Publicly disclosed
No
Exploitation likelihood
Less Likely
CISA KEV
Not listed
Released
Last updated
Patch Tuesday
November 2026 Patch Tuesday
Product families
Developer Tools

CVSS score and vector

Microsoft scores CVE-2026-120783 at 6.4 (temporal 5.8) using CVSS 3.1. Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

MetricValue
Attack vectorNetwork
Attack complexityHigh
Privileges requiredLow
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactLow
Availability impactLow
Exploit code maturityProof of concept
Remediation levelOfficial fix
Report confidenceConfirmed

Description

Weak authentication in Azure DevOps Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Frequently asked questions (Microsoft)

According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to prepare the target environment to improve exploit reliability.

**How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability? According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to major loss of confidentiality (C:H), and some loss of integrity (I:L), and some loss of availability (A:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability? **

An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gains read access to the Elasticsearch search corpus but tamper or delete only search index and not the actual source of data. This will make search functionality temporarily unavailable until indices are rebuilt.

Affected products (1)

Developer Tools

ProductSecurity updateTypeFixed buildRestart
Azure DevOps Server 2025Release NotesSecurity Update20260304.1Yes

Acknowledgments

Revision history

VersionDateDescription
1.0Information published.

Sources