CVE-2026-118150: Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2026-118150 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server, rated Important by Microsoft, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (High). An attacker can exploit it remotely over the network, with low privileges and without user interaction. Microsoft has not reported exploitation in the wild and rates exploitation as less likely. The EPSS model estimates a 0.90% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 60% of all scored vulnerabilities. Microsoft released the fix on 10 November 2026 in the November 2026 Patch Tuesday, delivered through 1 security update (KB5133453). It affects 1 product in 1 product family (Server Software).
Key facts
- CVE ID
- CVE-2026-118150
- Severity
- High CVSS 8.8
- Microsoft severity
- Important
- Impact
- Elevation of Privilege
- Exploited in the wild
- No
- Publicly disclosed
- No
- Exploitation likelihood
- Less Likely
- Weakness
- CWE-639
- EPSS
- 0.90% (percentile 60%)
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Released
- Last updated
- Patch Tuesday
- November 2026 Patch Tuesday
- Product families
- Server Software
CVSS score and vector
Microsoft scores CVE-2026-118150 at 8.8 (temporal 7.7) using CVSS 3.1. Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Attack vector | Network |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges required | Low |
| User interaction | None |
| Scope | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality impact | High |
| Integrity impact | High |
| Availability impact | High |
| Exploit code maturity | Unproven |
| Remediation level | Official fix |
| Report confidence | Confirmed |
Description
Authorization bypass through user-controlled key in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Affected products (1)
Server Software
| Product | Security update | Type | Fixed build | Restart |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM | KB5133453 | Security Update | 15.02.2562.057 | Yes |
Security updates (1)
- KB5133453 (Security Update)
NIST NVD data
- NVD status
- Awaiting Analysis
- NVD CVSS
- 8.8 (HIGH)
- NVD weakness
- CWE-639
- Published to NVD
- NVD last modified
References
Acknowledgments
Revision history
| Version | Date | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | Information published. |