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CVE-2025-37952: ksmbd: Fix UAF in __close_file_table_ids

CVE-2025-37952 is a vulnerability in ksmbd: Fix UAF in __close_file_table_ids, rated Moderate by Microsoft, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (Medium). An attacker can exploit it by an attacker with local access, with low privileges and without user interaction. Microsoft has not reported exploitation in the wild. The EPSS model estimates a 0.37% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 31% of all scored vulnerabilities. Microsoft released the fix on 10 July 2025 in the May 2025 Patch Tuesday. It affects 2 products in 1 product family (Other).

Key facts

CVE ID
CVE-2025-37952
Severity
Medium CVSS 5.5
Microsoft severity
Moderate
Exploited in the wild
No
Publicly disclosed
No
Weakness
CWE-416
EPSS
0.37% (percentile 31%)
CISA KEV
Not listed
Released
Last updated
Patch Tuesday
May 2025 Patch Tuesday
Product families
Other

CVSS score and vector

Microsoft scores CVE-2025-37952 at 5.5 (temporal 5.5) using CVSS 3.1. Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

MetricValue
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredLow
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactNone
Integrity impactNone
Availability impactHigh

NVD scores it 7.8 (HIGH) with CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Frequently asked questions (Microsoft)

Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?

One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.

Affected products (2)

Other

ProductSecurity updateTypeFixed buildRestart
19529-17084CBL-Mariner ReleasesSecurity Update6.6.92.2-1No
19734-17084CBL-Mariner ReleasesSecurity Update6.6.92.2-1No

NIST NVD data

NVD status
Analyzed
NVD CVSS
7.8 (HIGH)
NVD weakness
CWE-416
Published to NVD
NVD last modified

Affected configurations (CPE)

ProductVulnerable versions
linux kernelfrom 5.15, before 6.6.91
linux kernelfrom 6.7, before 6.12.29
linux kernelfrom 6.13, before 6.14.7
linux kernel 6.15all listed versions
linux kernel 6.15all listed versions
linux kernel 6.15all listed versions
linux kernel 6.15all listed versions
linux kernel 6.15all listed versions

References

Revision history

VersionDateDescription
1.0Information published.
2.0Information published.
3.0Information published.
3.1Information published.

Sources