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CVE-2022-41033: Windows COM+ Event System Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVE-2022-41033 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows COM+ Event System Service, rated Important by Microsoft, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (High). An attacker can exploit it by an attacker with local access, with low privileges and without user interaction. Microsoft reports that it has been exploited in the wild. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 11 October 2022, with a remediation deadline of 1 November 2022 for US federal agencies. The EPSS model estimates a 1.89% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 80% of all scored vulnerabilities. Microsoft released the fix on 11 October 2022 in the October 2022 Patch Tuesday, delivered through 15 security updates (KB5018419, KB5018410, KB5018421, KB5018418 and more). It affects 40 products in 2 product families (Windows, ESU).

Key facts

CVE ID
CVE-2022-41033
Severity
High CVSS 7.8
Microsoft severity
Important
Impact
Elevation of Privilege
Exploited in the wild
Yes
Publicly disclosed
No
Exploitation likelihood
Detected
Weakness
CWE-843
EPSS
1.89% (percentile 80%)
CISA KEV
Listed , due
Released
Last updated
Patch Tuesday
October 2022 Patch Tuesday
Product families
Windows, ESU

CVSS score and vector

Microsoft scores CVE-2022-41033 at 7.8 (temporal 6.8) using CVSS 3.1. Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

MetricValue
Attack vectorLocal
Attack complexityLow
Privileges requiredLow
User interactionNone
ScopeUnchanged
Confidentiality impactHigh
Integrity impactHigh
Availability impactHigh
Exploit code maturityUnproven
Remediation levelOfficial fix
Report confidenceConfirmed

Frequently asked questions (Microsoft)

What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?

An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.

Affected products (40)

Windows

ProductSecurity updateTypeFixed buildRestart
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit SystemsKB5018419Security Update10.0.17763.3532Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based SystemsKB5018419Security Update10.0.17763.3532Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based SystemsKB5018419Security Update10.0.17763.3532Yes
Windows Server 2019KB5018419Security Update10.0.17763.3532Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)KB5018419Security Update10.0.17763.3532Yes
Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based SystemsKB5018410Security Update10.0.19043.2130Yes
Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based SystemsKB5018410Security Update10.0.19043.2130Yes
Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit SystemsKB5018410Security Update10.0.19043.2130Yes
Windows Server 2022KB5018421Security Update10.0.20348.1129Yes
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)KB5018421Security Update10.0.20348.1129Yes
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based SystemsKB5018418Security Update10.0.22000.1098Yes
Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based SystemsKB5018418Security Update10.0.22000.1098Yes
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based SystemsKB5018427Security Update10.0.22621.674Yes
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based SystemsKB5018427Security Update10.0.22621.674Yes
Windows 10 for 32-bit SystemsKB5018425Security Update10.0.10240.19507Yes
Windows 10 for x64-based SystemsKB5018425Security Update10.0.10240.19507Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit SystemsKB5018411Security Update10.0.14393.5427Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based SystemsKB5018411Security Update10.0.14393.5427Yes
Windows Server 2016KB5018411Security Update10.0.14393.5427Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)KB5018411Security Update10.0.14393.5427Yes
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systemsKB5018474
KB5018476
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.3.9600.20625
6.3.9600.20625
Yes
Yes
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systemsKB5018474
KB5018476
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.3.9600.20625
6.3.9600.20625
Yes
Yes
Windows RT 8.1KB5018474Monthly Rollup6.3.9600.20625Yes

ESU

ProductSecurity updateTypeFixed buildRestart
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1KB5018454
KB5018479
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.1.7601.26174
6.1.7601.26174
Yes
Yes
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1KB5018454
KB5018479
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.1.7601.26174
6.1.7601.26174
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2KB5018450
KB5018446
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.0.6003.21721
6.0.6003.21721
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)KB5018450
KB5018446
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.0.6003.21721
6.0.6003.21721
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2KB5018450
KB5018446
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.0.6003.21721
6.0.6003.21721
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)KB5018450
KB5018446
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.0.6003.21721
6.0.6003.21721
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1KB5018454
KB5018479
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.1.7601.26174
6.1.7601.26174
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)KB5018454
KB5018479
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.1.7601.26174
6.1.7601.26174
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2012KB5018457
KB5018478
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.2.9200.23920
6.2.9200.23920
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)KB5018457
KB5018478
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.2.9200.23920
6.2.9200.23920
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2KB5018474
KB5018476
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.3.9600.20625
6.3.9600.20625
Yes
Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)KB5018474
KB5018476
Monthly Rollup
Security Only
6.3.9600.20625
6.3.9600.20625
Yes
Yes

Security updates (15)

Exploitation and detection

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities

Date added
Federal due date
Ransomware use
Unknown
Required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.

VulnCheck KEV

Date added
Ransomware use
Unknown
Independent sources
2

NIST NVD data

NVD status
Analyzed
NVD CVSS
7.8 (HIGH)
NVD weakness
CWE-843
Published to NVD
NVD last modified

Affected configurations (CPE)

ProductVulnerable versions
windows 10 1507before 10.0.10240.19507
windows 10 1607before 10.0.14393.5427
windows 10 1809before 10.0.17763.3532
windows 10 20h2before 10.0.19042.2130
windows 10 21h1before 10.0.19043.2130
windows 10 21h2before 10.0.19044.2130
windows 11 21h2before 10.0.22000.1098
windows 11 22h2before 10.0.22621.674
windows 7all listed versions
windows 8.1all listed versions
windows rt 8.1all listed versions
windows server 2008all listed versions
windows server 2008 r2 (x64)all listed versions
windows server 2012all listed versions
windows server 2012 r2all listed versions
windows server 2016before 10.0.14393.5427
windows server 2019before 10.0.17763.3532
windows server 2022before 10.0.20348.1129

References

Acknowledgments

  • Anonymous

Revision history

VersionDateDescription
1.0Information published.

Sources