CVE-2026-70306: Microsoft Office SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability
CVE-2026-70306 is a spoofing vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint, rated Important by Microsoft, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.3 (Critical). An attacker can exploit it remotely over the network, without any privileges and only if a user takes an action. Microsoft has not reported exploitation in the wild and rates exploitation as less likely. The EPSS model estimates a 1.01% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 63% of all scored vulnerabilities. Microsoft released the fix on 11 August 2026 in the August 2026 Patch Tuesday, delivered through 3 security updates (KB5002905, KB5002894, KB5002893). It affects 3 products in 1 product family (Microsoft Office).
Key facts
- CVE ID
- CVE-2026-70306
- Severity
- Critical CVSS 9.3
- Microsoft severity
- Important
- Impact
- Spoofing
- Exploited in the wild
- No
- Publicly disclosed
- No
- Exploitation likelihood
- Less Likely
- Weakness
- CWE-79
- EPSS
- 1.01% (percentile 63%)
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Released
- Last updated
- Patch Tuesday
- August 2026 Patch Tuesday
- Product families
- Microsoft Office
From the August 2026 Patch Tuesday briefing
Microsoft Office SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability
This Critical Spoofing vulnerability in SharePoint is CVSS 9.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N and is associated with CWE-79 (XSS). The scenario is classic enterprise targeting: an attacker crafts SharePoint content or a link that, when opened by a user, triggers script execution in a context that enables credential theft, session hijacking, or UI redressing, and because scope changes, the blast radius can extend beyond a single site context depending on tenant configuration and trust relationships.
From the briefing, written by an AI model from PatchaPalooza's data.
CVSS score and vector
Microsoft scores CVE-2026-70306 at 9.3 (temporal 8.1) using CVSS 3.1. Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Attack vector | Network |
| Attack complexity | Low |
| Privileges required | None |
| User interaction | Required |
| Scope | Changed |
| Confidentiality impact | High |
| Integrity impact | High |
| Availability impact | None |
| Exploit code maturity | Unproven |
| Remediation level | Official fix |
| Report confidence | Confirmed |
Description
Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Frequently asked questions (Microsoft)
How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?
An attacker could send a specially crafted URL to an authenticated SharePoint user and persuade them to visit it and submit the form. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to run script in the user's SharePoint session, potentially accessing information or modifying site content.
Affected products (3)
Microsoft Office
| Product | Security update | Type | Fixed build | Restart |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 | KB5002905 | Security Update | 16.0.5565.1001 | Maybe |
| Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 | KB5002894 | Security Update | 16.0.10417.20198 | Maybe |
| Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition | KB5002893 | Security Update | 16.0.19725.20522 | Maybe |
Security updates (3)
NIST NVD data
- NVD status
- Analyzed
- NVD CVSS
- 9.3 (CRITICAL)
- NVD weakness
- CWE-79
- Published to NVD
- NVD last modified
Affected configurations (CPE)
| Product | Vulnerable versions |
|---|---|
| sharepoint server | before 16.0.19725.20434 |
| sharepoint server 2016 | all listed versions |
| sharepoint server 2019 | all listed versions |
References
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70306 (Vendor Advisory, Patch)
Acknowledgments
- Bui Xuan Quang (buxu) with Ncsgroup.vn
- DongJun Kim with UIUC
- Hwiwon Lee (hwiwonl) with UIUC
- Jongseong Kim (nevul37) with UIUC
Revision history
| Version | Date | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | Information published. |