CVE-2026-21717: A flaw in V8's string hashing mechanism causes integer-like strings to be hashed to their numeric value, making hash collisions trivially predictable. By crafting a request that causes many such collisions in V8's internal string table, an attacker can significantly degrade performance of the Node.js process. The most common trigger is any endpoint that calls `JSON.parse()` on attacker-controlled input, as JSON parsing automatically internalizes short strings into the affected hash table. This vulnerability affects **20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and 25.x**.

Overview

Severity
Medium (CVSS 5.9)
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Exploit Status
Not Exploited
Patch Tuesday
2026-Mar
Released
2026-04-01
Last Updated
2026-06-02
EPSS Score
0.28% (percentile: 20.0%)

Affected Products (4)

Other

  • 21251-17084
  • 21130-17086
  • 21111-17084

Open Source Software

  • azl3 nodejs24 24.13.0-3 on Azure Linux 3.0

Revision History

  • 2026-04-01: Information published.
  • 2026-04-09: Information published.
  • 2026-04-29: Information published.
  • 2026-05-31: Information published.
  • 2026-06-02: Information published.